{"code":"var Component=(()=>{var p=Object.create;var s=Object.defineProperty;var k=Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;var m=Object.getOwnPropertyNames;var u=Object.getPrototypeOf,g=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;var F=(n,e)=>()=>(e||n((e={exports:{}}).exports,e),e.exports),C=(n,e)=>{for(var a in e)s(n,a,{get:e[a],enumerable:!0})},d=(n,e,a,r)=>{if(e&&typeof e==\"object\"||typeof e==\"function\")for(let l of m(e))!g.call(n,l)&&l!==a&&s(n,l,{get:()=>e[l],enumerable:!(r=k(e,l))||r.enumerable});return n};var y=(n,e,a)=>(a=n!=null?p(u(n)):{},d(e||!n||!n.__esModule?s(a,\"default\",{value:n,enumerable:!0}):a,n)),B=n=>d(s({},\"__esModule\",{value:!0}),n);var h=F((f,c)=>{c.exports=_jsx_runtime});var S={};C(S,{default:()=>o});var i=y(h());function t(n){let e={a:\"a\",blockquote:\"blockquote\",code:\"code\",em:\"em\",h2:\"h2\",h3:\"h3\",hr:\"hr\",img:\"img\",li:\"li\",ol:\"ol\",p:\"p\",pre:\"pre\",span:\"span\",strong:\"strong\",table:\"table\",tbody:\"tbody\",td:\"td\",th:\"th\",thead:\"thead\",tr:\"tr\",ul:\"ul\",...n.components};return(0,i.jsxs)(i.Fragment,{children:[(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[\"Crear un instalador USB arrancable de macOS es esencial para instalaciones limpias, recuperaci\\xF3n del sistema, soluci\\xF3n de problemas de arranque o configuraci\\xF3n de m\\xFAltiples computadoras Mac. Esta gu\\xEDa completa cubre la herramienta oficial de l\\xEDnea de comandos \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"createinstallmedia\"}),\" de Apple, compatible con todas las versiones de macOS desde High Sierra (10.13) hasta el \\xFAltimo Tahoe (26).\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.img,{alt:\"Instalador USB Arrancable de macOS Tahoe\",src:\"/images/blog/createinstallmedia-complete-guide-2025/hero-macos-bootable-usb.webp\",width:\"5504\",height:\"3072\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"resumen-r\\xE1pido\",children:\"Resumen R\\xE1pido\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Lo que necesitas:\"}),\" Una unidad flash USB de 16GB+ (32GB para Tahoe), un instalador de macOS descargado desde la App Store y acceso a Terminal.\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Tiempo requerido:\"}),\" 5-15 minutos dependiendo de la velocidad de la unidad USB.\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Dificultad:\"}),\" Principiante con comandos de copiar y pegar.\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.blockquote,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"\\xBFQuieres omitir el trabajo manual?\"}),\" Usa nuestro \",(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/tools/createinstallmedia\",children:\"Generador de Comandos createinstallmedia\"}),\" para generar instant\\xE1neamente el comando correcto para cualquier versi\\xF3n de macOS.\"]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"por-qu\\xE9-crear-un-instalador-usb-arrancable-de-macos\",children:\"\\xBFPor Qu\\xE9 Crear un Instalador USB Arrancable de macOS?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Antes de profundizar en los pasos t\\xE9cnicos, entendamos cu\\xE1ndo y por qu\\xE9 necesitar\\xEDas un instalador USB arrancable:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"casos-de-uso-comunes\",children:\"Casos de Uso Comunes\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.table,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.thead,{children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Escenario\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Por Qu\\xE9 Ayuda el Instalador USB\"})]})}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tbody,{children:[(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Instalaci\\xF3n Limpia\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Borra tu Mac completamente y comienza de nuevo sin archivos o configuraciones residuales\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Configuraci\\xF3n de M\\xFAltiples Mac\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Instala macOS en varios Macs sin descargar el instalador repetidamente\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Recuperaci\\xF3n del Sistema\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Arranca y repara un Mac que no inicia normalmente\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Degradar macOS\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Vuelve a una versi\\xF3n anterior de macOS si la nueva causa problemas\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Instalaci\\xF3n Sin Conexi\\xF3n\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Instala macOS sin conexi\\xF3n a Internet (\\xFAtil en \\xE1reas con WiFi lento o sin conexi\\xF3n)\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Administraci\\xF3n de TI\"})}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Despliega instalaciones estandarizadas de macOS en toda una organizaci\\xF3n\"})]})]})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"por-qu\\xE9-no-simplemente-usar-la-recuperaci\\xF3n-por-internet\",children:\"\\xBFPor Qu\\xE9 No Simplemente Usar la Recuperaci\\xF3n por Internet?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Si bien la Recuperaci\\xF3n por Internet (Command + Option + R al iniciar) funciona, un instalador USB ofrece ventajas significativas:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Velocidad\"}),\": La instalaci\\xF3n por USB es 2-5 veces m\\xE1s r\\xE1pida que descargar por Internet\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Confiabilidad\"}),\": Sin dependencia de condiciones de red o servidores de Apple\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Flexibilidad\"}),\": Elige exactamente qu\\xE9 versi\\xF3n de macOS instalar\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Soluci\\xF3n de Problemas\"}),\": Arranca en un entorno macOS funcional para reparar discos\"]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"requisitos-previos-lo-que-necesitas\",children:\"Requisitos Previos: Lo Que Necesitas\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"1-unidad-flash-usb\",children:\"1. Unidad Flash USB\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Tama\\xF1o M\\xEDnimo por Versi\\xF3n de macOS:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.table,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.thead,{children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Versi\\xF3n de macOS\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Tama\\xF1o USB M\\xEDnimo\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Tama\\xF1o Recomendado\"})]})}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tbody,{children:[(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Tahoe (26)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"32GB\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Sequoia (15)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"32GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Sonoma (14)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"32GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Ventura (13)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Monterey (12)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Big Sur (11)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Catalina (10.15)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS Mojave (10.14)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"macOS High Sierra (10.13)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"8GB\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"16GB\"})]})]})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Importante:\"}),\" La unidad USB ser\\xE1 \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"completamente borrada\"}),\" durante el proceso. \\xA1Haz una copia de seguridad de cualquier archivo importante primero!\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Recomendaciones de Unidades USB:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Usa USB 3.0 o superior para mayor velocidad\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"SanDisk Ultra Flair, Samsung BAR Plus o Kingston DataTraveler son opciones confiables\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Evita unidades baratas de marcas desconocidas que pueden fallar durante el proceso\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"2-aplicaci\\xF3n-instaladora-de-macos\",children:\"2. Aplicaci\\xF3n Instaladora de macOS\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Necesitas la aplicaci\\xF3n instaladora completa de macOS en tu carpeta de Aplicaciones. El instalador t\\xEDpicamente ocupa 12-16GB dependiendo de la versi\\xF3n.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.img,{alt:\"Instalador de macOS en Aplicaciones\",src:\"/images/blog/createinstallmedia-complete-guide-2025/macos-installer-applications.png\",width:\"548\",height:\"172\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"3-acceso-de-administrador\",children:\"3. Acceso de Administrador\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Necesitar\\xE1s ingresar la contrase\\xF1a de administrador de tu Mac en Terminal.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"paso-1-descargar-el-instalador-de-macos\",children:\"Paso 1: Descargar el Instalador de macOS\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Hay tres formas de obtener el instalador de macOS:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"m\\xE9todo-a-mac-app-store-recomendado\",children:\"M\\xE9todo A: Mac App Store (Recomendado)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"El m\\xE9todo m\\xE1s simple para la mayor\\xEDa de los usuarios:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Abre la \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"App Store\"}),\" en tu Mac\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:'Busca la versi\\xF3n de macOS que deseas (ej., \"macOS Tahoe\", \"macOS Sequoia\")'}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Haz clic en \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Obtener\"}),\" o \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Descargar\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"El instalador se descargar\\xE1 en tu carpeta de Aplicaciones\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Enlaces Directos a la App Store:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://apps.apple.com/app/macos-sequoia/id6502443032\",children:\"macOS Sequoia\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://apps.apple.com/app/macos-sonoma/id6450717590\",children:\"macOS Sonoma\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://apps.apple.com/app/macos-ventura/id1638787901\",children:\"macOS Ventura\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://apps.apple.com/app/macos-monterey/id1576738294\",children:\"macOS Monterey\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://apps.apple.com/app/macos-big-sur/id1526878132\",children:\"macOS Big 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Sequoia\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6F42C1\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#B392F0\"},children:\"softwareupdate\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --fetch-full-installer\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --full-installer-version\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" 15\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"# Para macOS Sonoma\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6F42C1\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#B392F0\"},children:\"softwareupdate\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --fetch-full-installer\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --full-installer-version\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" 14.7\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"# Para macOS Ventura\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6F42C1\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#B392F0\"},children:\"softwareupdate\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --fetch-full-installer\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --full-installer-version\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" 13.7\"})]})]})})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[\"El instalador se descargar\\xE1 directamente a \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"/Applications/\"}),\".\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"m\\xE9todo-c-installassistantpkg-descarga-directa\",children:\"M\\xE9todo C: InstallAssistant.pkg (Descarga Directa)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Para profesionales de TI o cuando otros m\\xE9todos fallan:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Descarga el InstallAssistant.pkg desde los servidores de Apple\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Haz doble clic para instalar\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"La aplicaci\\xF3n instaladora aparece en Aplicaciones\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.img,{alt:\"Instalaci\\xF3n de InstallAssistant.pkg\",src:\"/images/blog/createinstallmedia-complete-guide-2025/installassistant-pkg.png\",width:\"784\",height:\"422\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Enlaces de Descarga Oficiales de Apple:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Visita \",(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211683\",children:\"Apple Support HT211683\"}),\" para enlaces de descarga directa\"]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"paso-2-formatear-tu-unidad-usb\",children:\"Paso 2: Formatear Tu Unidad 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Si bien createinstallmedia reformatear\\xE1 la unidad autom\\xE1ticamente, pre-formatear asegura la compatibilidad.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"usando-utilidad-de-discos\",children:\"Usando Utilidad de Discos\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Conecta tu unidad USB a tu Mac\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Abre \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Utilidad de Discos\"}),\" (Aplicaciones > Utilidades > Utilidad de Discos)\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Selecciona tu unidad USB en la barra lateral (selecciona la unidad, no el volumen)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Haz clic en \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Borrar\"}),\" en la barra de herramientas\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Configura estos ajustes:\",`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Nombre\"}),\": \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"MyVolume\"}),\" (o cualquier nombre que prefieras)\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Formato\"}),\": \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"Mac OS Plus (con registro)\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Esquema\"}),\": \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"Mapa de particiones GUID\"})]}),`\n`]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Haz clic en \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Borrar\"})]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.img,{alt:\"Formatear Unidad USB en Utilidad de Discos\",src:\"/images/blog/createinstallmedia-complete-guide-2025/disk-utility-format-usb.png\",width:\"2128\",height:\"1534\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Notas Importantes:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Siempre selecciona \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Mapa de particiones GUID\"}),\" para el esquema\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"El nombre \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"MyVolume\"}),\" se usa en el comando createinstallmedia predeterminado\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Si usas un nombre diferente, necesitar\\xE1s modificar el comando en consecuencia\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"usando-terminal-alternativa\",children:\"Usando Terminal (Alternativa)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(i.Fragment,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.pre,{className:\"shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark\",style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#24292e\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#e1e4e8\",\"--shiki-light-bg\":\"#fff\",\"--shiki-dark-bg\":\"#24292e\"},tabIndex:\"0\",icon:'<svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"m 4,4 a 1,1 0 0 0 -0.7070312,0.2929687 1,1 0 0 0 0,1.4140625 L 8.5859375,11 3.2929688,16.292969 a 1,1 0 0 0 0,1.414062 1,1 0 0 0 1.4140624,0 l 5.9999998,-6 a 1.0001,1.0001 0 0 0 0,-1.414062 L 4.7070312,4.2929687 A 1,1 0 0 0 4,4 Z m 8,14 a 1,1 0 0 0 -1,1 1,1 0 0 0 1,1 h 8 a 1,1 0 0 0 1,-1 1,1 0 0 0 -1,-1 z\" fill=\"currentColor\" /></svg>',children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.code,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"# Lista los discos disponibles para encontrar tu unidad USB\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6F42C1\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#B392F0\"},children:\"diskutil\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" list\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"# Borrar y formatear (reemplaza diskX con el identificador de tu unidad USB)\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6F42C1\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#B392F0\"},children:\"diskutil\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" eraseDisk\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" JHFS+\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" MyVolume\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" GPT\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" /dev/diskX\"})]})]})})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Advertencia:\"}),\" \\xA1Verifica dos veces el identificador del disco! 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\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\"Tahoe.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" --volume\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:\" /Volumes/MyVolume\"})]})})})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"crear-instalador-para-macs-antiguas\",children:\"Crear Instalador para Macs Antiguas\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Para Macs Intel que requieren versiones antiguas de macOS:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[\"Descarga la versi\\xF3n espec\\xEDfica usando \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"softwareupdate\"}),\":\",`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(i.Fragment,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.pre,{className:\"shiki shiki-themes github-light 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--full-installer-version\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" 10.15.7\"})]})})})}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Sigue el mismo proceso de createinstallmedia\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"automatizaci\\xF3n-con-scripts\",children:\"Automatizaci\\xF3n con Scripts\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Para administradores de TI desplegando m\\xFAltiples instaladores:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(i.Fragment,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.pre,{className:\"shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark\",style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#24292e\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#e1e4e8\",\"--shiki-light-bg\":\"#fff\",\"--shiki-dark-bg\":\"#24292e\"},tabIndex:\"0\",icon:'<svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"m 4,4 a 1,1 0 0 0 -0.7070312,0.2929687 1,1 0 0 0 0,1.4140625 L 8.5859375,11 3.2929688,16.292969 a 1,1 0 0 0 0,1.414062 1,1 0 0 0 1.4140624,0 l 5.9999998,-6 a 1.0001,1.0001 0 0 0 0,-1.414062 L 4.7070312,4.2929687 A 1,1 0 0 0 4,4 Z m 8,14 a 1,1 0 0 0 -1,1 1,1 0 0 0 1,1 h 8 a 1,1 0 0 0 1,-1 1,1 0 0 0 -1,-1 z\" fill=\"currentColor\" /></svg>',children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.code,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"#!/bin/bash\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#6A737D\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#6A737D\"},children:\"# Script automatizado de creaci\\xF3n de instalador de macOS\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#24292E\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#E1E4E8\"},children:\"INSTALLER_PATH\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#D73A49\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#F97583\"},children:\"=\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:'\"/Applications/Install macOS 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\\\\\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\"    --volume\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:' \"/Volumes/'}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#24292E\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#E1E4E8\"},children:\"$VOLUME_NAME\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#032F62\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#9ECBFF\"},children:'\"'}),(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\" \\\\\"})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{className:\"line\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.span,{style:{\"--shiki-light\":\"#005CC5\",\"--shiki-dark\":\"#79B8FF\"},children:\"    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Hemos construido una herramienta gratuita que genera el comando exacto para cualquier versi\\xF3n de macOS:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"-generador-de-comandos-createinstallmedia\",children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/tools/createinstallmedia\",children:\"\\u2192 Generador de Comandos createinstallmedia\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Caracter\\xEDsticas:\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Soporte para macOS Tahoe (26) hasta High Sierra (10.13)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Soporte para nombre de volumen USB personalizado\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Copia al portapapeles con un clic\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Enlaces de descarga para cada versi\\xF3n de macOS\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Instrucciones de formateo USB\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Instrucciones de arranque para Macs Intel y Apple Silicon\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"\\xA1Simplemente selecciona tu versi\\xF3n de macOS, ingresa el nombre de tu unidad USB y copia el comando generado!\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.img,{alt:\"Herramienta Generador de Comandos createinstallmedia\",src:\"/images/blog/createinstallmedia-complete-guide-2025/bootable-usb-macos-tahoe.jpg\",width:\"610\",height:\"342\"})}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"preguntas-frecuentes\",children:\"Preguntas Frecuentes\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"cu\\xE1nto-tiempo-toma-createinstallmedia\",children:\"\\xBFCu\\xE1nto tiempo toma createinstallmedia?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[\"El proceso t\\xEDpicamente toma \",(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"5-15 minutos\"}),\" dependiendo de:\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Velocidad de escritura de la unidad USB (USB 3.0+ es mucho m\\xE1s r\\xE1pido)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Versi\\xF3n de macOS (instaladores m\\xE1s grandes toman m\\xE1s tiempo)\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Poder de procesamiento del Mac\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"puedo-usar-unidades-usb-20\",children:\"\\xBFPuedo usar unidades USB 2.0?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"S\\xED, pero las unidades USB 2.0 son significativamente m\\xE1s lentas. Espera 20-30+ minutos para el proceso. Se recomienda fuertemente USB 3.0 o superior.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"esto-funciona-en-macs-intel\",children:\"\\xBFEsto funciona en Macs Intel?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"\\xA1S\\xED! El comando createinstallmedia funciona tanto en Macs Intel como Apple Silicon. El proceso de arranque difiere (tecla Option vs. bot\\xF3n de encendido), pero la creaci\\xF3n del instalador es id\\xE9ntica.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"puedo-crear-un-instalador-en-un-mac-y-usarlo-en-otro\",children:\"\\xBFPuedo crear un instalador en un Mac y usarlo en otro?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"S\\xED, siempre que:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"El Mac objetivo soporte la versi\\xF3n de macOS en el USB\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Ambos Macs usen arquitecturas compatibles (algunos instaladores antiguos no soportan Apple Silicon)\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"esto-borrar\\xE1-el-disco-interno-de-mi-mac\",children:\"\\xBFEsto borrar\\xE1 el disco interno de mi Mac?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"No. El comando createinstallmedia solo borra la unidad USB. El almacenamiento interno de tu Mac permanece intacto hasta que expl\\xEDcitamente elijas instalar macOS.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"puedo-crear-instaladores-para-versiones-beta\",children:\"\\xBFPuedo crear instaladores para versiones beta?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"S\\xED, el mismo proceso funciona para versiones beta de macOS. Descarga el instalador beta desde el portal de Desarrolladores de Apple o el Programa de Software Beta.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"qu\\xE9-pasa-si-mi-unidad-usb-tiene-m\\xFAltiples-particiones\",children:\"\\xBFQu\\xE9 pasa si mi unidad USB tiene m\\xFAltiples particiones?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"createinstallmedia usar\\xE1 el volumen especificado. Sin embargo, para mejores resultados, borra toda la unidad con Utilidad de Discos primero y crea una \\xFAnica partici\\xF3n.\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h3,{id:\"c\\xF3mo-verifico-que-el-instalador-se-cre\\xF3-correctamente\",children:\"\\xBFC\\xF3mo verifico que el instalador se cre\\xF3 correctamente?\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:'Verifica que el nombre de la unidad USB cambi\\xF3 a \"Install macOS [Versi\\xF3n]\"'}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Abre la unidad en Finder y verifica que veas el contenido del instalador\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.li,{children:\"Intenta arrancar desde ella para confirmar que funciona\"}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"referencia-completa-de-comandos-createinstallmedia\",children:\"Referencia Completa de Comandos createinstallmedia\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:\"Para referencia r\\xE1pida, aqu\\xED est\\xE1n todas las versiones de macOS compatibles y sus comandos:\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.table,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.thead,{children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Versi\\xF3n de macOS\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.th,{children:\"Comando\"})]})}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tbody,{children:[(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Tahoe (26)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Tahoe.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Sequoia (15)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Sequoia.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Sonoma (14)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Sonoma.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Ventura (13)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Ventura.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Monterey (12)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Monterey.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Big Sur (11)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Big\\\\ Sur.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Catalina (10.15)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Catalina.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"Mojave (10.14)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ Mojave.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]}),(0,i.jsxs)(e.tr,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:\"High Sierra (10.13)\"}),(0,i.jsx)(e.td,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"sudo /Applications/Install\\\\ macOS\\\\ High\\\\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume\"})})]})]})]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"conclusi\\xF3n\",children:\"Conclusi\\xF3n\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[\"Crear un instalador USB arrancable de macOS con \",(0,i.jsx)(e.code,{children:\"createinstallmedia\"}),\" es un proceso sencillo una vez que comprendes los pasos:\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ol,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Descarga\"}),\" el instalador de macOS desde la App Store o v\\xEDa Terminal\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Formatea\"}),\" tu unidad USB con Mac OS Plus (con registro) y Mapa de particiones GUID\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Ejecuta\"}),\" el comando createinstallmedia en Terminal\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:\"Arranca\"}),\" desde el USB usando la tecla Option (Intel) o bot\\xF3n de encendido (Apple Silicon)\"]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.p,{children:[\"Tener un instalador USB arrancable a mano es invaluable para instalaciones limpias, recuperaci\\xF3n del sistema y soluci\\xF3n de problemas de Mac. Con los comandos proporcionados en esta gu\\xEDa, o nuestra conveniente \",(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/tools/createinstallmedia\",children:\"herramienta generadora de comandos\"}),\", estar\\xE1s listo para cualquier escenario de instalaci\\xF3n de macOS.\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.hr,{}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.h2,{id:\"recursos-relacionados\",children:\"Recursos Relacionados\"}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.ul,{children:[`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/tools/createinstallmedia\",children:\"Generador de Comandos createinstallmedia\"})}),\" - Genera comandos al instante\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/101578\",children:\"Documentaci\\xF3n Oficial de Apple\"})}),\" - Crear un instalador arrancable para macOS\"]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsxs)(e.li,{children:[(0,i.jsx)(e.strong,{children:(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211683\",children:\"C\\xF3mo Descargar macOS\"})}),\" - Gu\\xEDa de Apple para descargar instaladores de macOS\"]}),`\n`]}),`\n`,(0,i.jsx)(e.p,{children:(0,i.jsxs)(e.em,{children:[\"\\xBFNecesitas ayuda con otras caracter\\xEDsticas de macOS Tahoe? Explora nuestra \",(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/blog/macos-tahoe-complete-guide-2025\",children:\"gu\\xEDa completa de macOS Tahoe\"}),\" o consulta nuestra \",(0,i.jsx)(e.a,{href:\"/tools\",children:\"colecci\\xF3n de herramientas macOS\"}),\".\"]})})]})}function o(n={}){let{wrapper:e}=n.components||{};return e?(0,i.jsx)(e,{...n,children:(0,i.jsx)(t,{...n})}):t(n)}return B(S);})();\n;return Component;","toc":[{"title":"Resumen Rápido","url":"#resumen-rápido","depth":2},{"title":"¿Por Qué Crear un Instalador USB Arrancable de macOS?","url":"#por-qué-crear-un-instalador-usb-arrancable-de-macos","depth":2},{"title":"Casos de Uso Comunes","url":"#casos-de-uso-comunes","depth":3},{"title":"¿Por Qué No Simplemente Usar la Recuperación por Internet?","url":"#por-qué-no-simplemente-usar-la-recuperación-por-internet","depth":3},{"title":"Requisitos Previos: Lo Que Necesitas","url":"#requisitos-previos-lo-que-necesitas","depth":2},{"title":"1. Unidad Flash USB","url":"#1-unidad-flash-usb","depth":3},{"title":"2. Aplicación Instaladora de macOS","url":"#2-aplicación-instaladora-de-macos","depth":3},{"title":"3. Acceso de Administrador","url":"#3-acceso-de-administrador","depth":3},{"title":"Paso 1: Descargar el Instalador de macOS","url":"#paso-1-descargar-el-instalador-de-macos","depth":2},{"title":"Método A: Mac App Store (Recomendado)","url":"#método-a-mac-app-store-recomendado","depth":3},{"title":"Método B: Comando de Terminal (softwareupdate)","url":"#método-b-comando-de-terminal-softwareupdate","depth":3},{"title":"Método C: InstallAssistant.pkg (Descarga Directa)","url":"#método-c-installassistantpkg-descarga-directa","depth":3},{"title":"Paso 2: Formatear Tu Unidad USB","url":"#paso-2-formatear-tu-unidad-usb","depth":2},{"title":"Usando Utilidad de Discos","url":"#usando-utilidad-de-discos","depth":3},{"title":"Usando Terminal (Alternativa)","url":"#usando-terminal-alternativa","depth":3},{"title":"Paso 3: Ejecutar el Comando createinstallmedia","url":"#paso-3-ejecutar-el-comando-createinstallmedia","depth":2},{"title":"Abrir Terminal","url":"#abrir-terminal","depth":3},{"title":"Copiar y Ejecutar el Comando","url":"#copiar-y-ejecutar-el-comando","depth":3},{"title":"Qué Significan las Opciones del Comando","url":"#qué-significan-las-opciones-del-comando","depth":3},{"title":"Durante el Proceso","url":"#durante-el-proceso","depth":3},{"title":"Paso 4: Arrancar desde Tu Instalador USB","url":"#paso-4-arrancar-desde-tu-instalador-usb","depth":2},{"title":"Para Macs con Apple Silicon (M1, M2, M3, M4)","url":"#para-macs-con-apple-silicon-m1-m2-m3-m4","depth":3},{"title":"Para Macs Basadas en Intel","url":"#para-macs-basadas-en-intel","depth":3},{"title":"Después de Arrancar","url":"#después-de-arrancar","depth":3},{"title":"Solución de Errores Comunes","url":"#solución-de-errores-comunes","depth":2},{"title":"Error: \"Mount point is not valid\"","url":"#error-mount-point-is-not-valid","depth":3},{"title":"Error: \"Command not found\"","url":"#error-command-not-found","depth":3},{"title":"Error: \"This copy of the Install macOS application is damaged\"","url":"#error-this-copy-of-the-install-macos-application-is-damaged","depth":3},{"title":"Error: \"Failed to start erase of disk\"","url":"#error-failed-to-start-erase-of-disk","depth":3},{"title":"Error: \"Not enough space on disk\"","url":"#error-not-enough-space-on-disk","depth":3},{"title":"El Proceso se Cuelga en \"Copying boot files\"","url":"#el-proceso-se-cuelga-en-copying-boot-files","depth":3},{"title":"Opciones Avanzadas","url":"#opciones-avanzadas","depth":2},{"title":"Usando createinstallmedia con Ruta de Instalador Personalizada","url":"#usando-createinstallmedia-con-ruta-de-instalador-personalizada","depth":3},{"title":"Crear Instalador para Macs Antiguas","url":"#crear-instalador-para-macs-antiguas","depth":3},{"title":"Automatización con Scripts","url":"#automatización-con-scripts","depth":3},{"title":"Usa Nuestra Herramienta Gratuita de Generación de Comandos","url":"#usa-nuestra-herramienta-gratuita-de-generación-de-comandos","depth":2},{"title":"→ Generador de Comandos createinstallmedia","url":"#-generador-de-comandos-createinstallmedia","depth":3},{"title":"Preguntas Frecuentes","url":"#preguntas-frecuentes","depth":2},{"title":"¿Cuánto tiempo toma createinstallmedia?","url":"#cuánto-tiempo-toma-createinstallmedia","depth":3},{"title":"¿Puedo usar unidades USB 2.0?","url":"#puedo-usar-unidades-usb-20","depth":3},{"title":"¿Esto funciona en Macs Intel?","url":"#esto-funciona-en-macs-intel","depth":3},{"title":"¿Puedo crear un instalador en un Mac y usarlo en otro?","url":"#puedo-crear-un-instalador-en-un-mac-y-usarlo-en-otro","depth":3},{"title":"¿Esto borrará el disco interno de mi Mac?","url":"#esto-borrará-el-disco-interno-de-mi-mac","depth":3},{"title":"¿Puedo crear instaladores para versiones beta?","url":"#puedo-crear-instaladores-para-versiones-beta","depth":3},{"title":"¿Qué pasa si mi unidad USB tiene múltiples particiones?","url":"#qué-pasa-si-mi-unidad-usb-tiene-múltiples-particiones","depth":3},{"title":"¿Cómo verifico que el instalador se creó correctamente?","url":"#cómo-verifico-que-el-instalador-se-creó-correctamente","depth":3},{"title":"Referencia Completa de Comandos createinstallmedia","url":"#referencia-completa-de-comandos-createinstallmedia","depth":2},{"title":"Conclusión","url":"#conclusión","depth":2},{"title":"Recursos Relacionados","url":"#recursos-relacionados","depth":2}],"estimatedTime":14}